Betty - Name Meaning, Origin and History

The name Betty is a diminutive form of Elizabeth, which derives from the Hebrew name Elisheba, meaning "pledged to God" or "oath of God." Historically, Elizabeth and its variants have been popular across various cultures and languages, with Betty emerging as a common nickname in English-speaking countries. In the Christian tradition, Elizabeth is notably the mother of John the Baptist, adding a religious significance to the name. Notable bearers of the name Betty include Betty Friedan, a pivotal figure in the feminist movement, and Betty White, an iconic American actress. The name has been used predominantly for females, though it has seen occasional use as a unisex name in some regions. Popularity of Betty peaked in the early to mid-20th century in the United States, but has since declined. Regionally, the name remains more common in English-speaking countries. Contemporary relevance includes its use in literature and media, such as the character Betty Cooper from the Archie Comics. Sibling names often include other traditional names like Robert, Mary, or John. Individuals named Betty are often described as friendly, reliable, and nurturing.