Pronunciation:
/dʒoʊˈænə/
Variations:
Joanne; Johanna; Joann; Joan; Johannah; Jo; Joanie; Joni
Joanna is a feminine given name derived from the Hebrew name Yochanan, meaning "God is gracious." It has roots in the New Testament, where Joanna is mentioned as one of the women who discovered the empty tomb of Jesus. Historically, the name spread across Europe through various forms and has been popular in English-speaking countries. Notable bearers include Joanna of Castile, known as "Joanna the Mad," and Joanna Newsom, a contemporary American musician. The name has many variations, such as Joanne and Johanna, and is predominantly used for females, though some unisex usage exists. Joanna's popularity has fluctuated over time, peaking in the mid-20th century in the United States. It remains a common choice in Poland and other Eastern European countries. Sibling names often include John, Elizabeth, and Michael. Individuals named Joanna are often described as compassionate, creative, and strong-willed.