Pronunciation:
/ˈstiːvən/
Meaning:
Crown; wreath; garland
Variations:
Steven; Stephan; Steffen; Stefan; Stefano; Étienne; István; Stepan; Esteban; Stjepan; Szczepan
The name Stephen originates from the Greek name Στέφανος (Stephanos), meaning "crown" or "wreath." It became popular in the Christian world due to Saint Stephen, the first Christian martyr, whose feast day is celebrated on December 26. Historically, Stephen has been a common name across Europe, with variations like Stefan in German-speaking countries, Étienne in France, and Stefano in Italy. The name has been borne by numerous kings, saints, and notable figures, including Stephen Hawking, the renowned physicist, and Stephen King, the prolific author. Stephen is predominantly a male name, though variations like Stephanie exist for females. In terms of popularity, Stephen saw a peak in the mid-20th century in English-speaking countries but has since declined. It remains a classic choice, often paired with sibling names like Michael, David, or Elizabeth. The name suggests traits like leadership, wisdom, and creativity, making it a timeless and versatile choice.